Beginner · 60–110 BPM

Classic Strum Pattern

The Classic Strum pattern is played D – D U – U D U (D = down, U = up, – = skip), counted 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 &. A skipped up-stroke gives this pattern its bounce. It fits an enormous number of folk, pop and rock songs.

FacebookXWhatsAppTelegramPinterestRedditLinkedInThreadsBlueskyEmail

The pattern

D = down strum · U = up strum · – = skip (keep your hand moving) · x = muted strum

How to practise it

  1. Mute the strings with your fretting hand and strum the pattern slowly until your picking hand does it without thinking.
  2. Keep your hand moving down on the beat and up on the "and", even when you skip a strum.
  3. Add one easy chord, then change chords every bar.
  4. Use a metronome and increase the speed in small steps.

Tempo

Start at 60 BPM and raise the tempo slowly up to 110 BPM once the pattern feels automatic. Practise with the online metronome

Chords to practise it with

GCDEmAm

FAQ

How do you read a strumming pattern?

Each symbol is one eighth note. D means a down strum, U an up strum and a dash means no strum while your hand keeps moving. Count 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & along with the symbols.

What chords should I use for the Classic Strum pattern?

Start with easy open chords such as G, C, D and Em. Any chord works because the pattern only describes the rhythm.

How fast should I play the Classic Strum pattern?

Begin at 60 BPM. Once you can play it without mistakes for a minute, add 5 BPM, up to about 110 BPM.

Get one useful guitar tip a week

New chord guides, practice ideas and app updates. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

FacebookXWhatsAppTelegramPinterestRedditLinkedInThreadsBlueskyEmail