12-Bar Blues Chord Progression in A major
In A major the 12-Bar Blues progression is A7 – D7 – E7 (12 bars).
The most important chord pattern in blues and early rock and roll, one chord per bar across twelve bars. Hound Dog and Johnny B. Goode are classic twelve-bar blues songs.
The chords
| Numeral | Chord | Easiest shape |
|---|---|---|
| I | A7 | x02020 |
| IV | D7 | xx0212 |
| V | E7 | 020100 |
Bar by bar
A7 | A7 | A7 | A7 |
D7 | D7 | A7 | A7 |
E7 | D7 | A7 | E7 |
How to practise
Use dominant 7th chords for a bluesy feel, or plain major chords for a simpler sound. The last bar (V) is the turnaround that leads back to the start.
- Play one chord per bar at 60 BPM with a simple down-strum on each beat.
- Raise the tempo by 5 BPM once you can play eight rounds without a mistake.
- Change the strumming pattern: down, down-up, up-down-up.
Key facts about A major
A major contains the notes A, B, C#, D, E, F#, G#. See the full A Major scale with fretboard diagrams, and use it to solo over the progression.
12-Bar Blues in other keys
Other progressions in A major
FAQ
What are the chords of 12-Bar Blues in A major?
A7 – A7 – A7 – A7 – D7 – D7 – A7 – A7 – E7 – D7 – A7 – E7 (one chord per bar over twelve bars).
What notes are in A major?
A major contains A, B, C#, D, E, F#, G#.
Which scale can I solo with over 12-Bar Blues in A major?
The A major scale fits, and the major pentatonic scale from A is the easiest choice.
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